| 1. | The bud scales enlarge with the growing shoot and often become leaf-like.
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| 2. | The bud scales enlarge with the growing shoot, and the innermost become stipules.
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| 3. | The buds are a very distinctive, narrow, conic shape, long, with red-brown bud scales.
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| 4. | Dormant buds, covered in bud scales, had already formed in axils and on twigs.
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| 5. | The winter buds are stout, ovate-acute, smooth, deep red, with two bud scales visible.
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| 6. | Cleaning up fallen leaves is important, but some spores will remain in the bud scales.
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| 7. | After overwintering, the attached camouflage changes and consists of bud scales from the oak tree.
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| 8. | "Taphrina caerulescens " is an Saprophytic somatic cells overwinter in bark crevasses and bud scales.
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| 9. | The spores spend the winter on fallen leaves and in bud scales of trees and shrubs.
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| 10. | As the cells in the flower buds expand, they press on the bud scales, the outer petals.
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