intensive variable वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
मोबाइल
- Amongst intensive variables, this is a unique property of temperature.
- Examples of such intensive variables are temperature, pressure, chemical potential.
- Through it, by use of intensive variables.
- The intensive variable is called the chemical potential; for component substance it is usually denoted.
- Legendre transformation is necessary because mere substitutive replacement of extensive variables by intensive variables does not lead to thermodynamic potentials.
- Intensive variables other than temperature will in general be non-uniform if the external force field is non-zero.
- This approach assumes spatial and temporal continuity and even differentiability of locally defined intensive variables such as temperature and internal energy density.
- The thermodynamic force is always an intensive variable and the displacement is always an extensive variable, yielding an extensive energy transfer.
- To be more specific, the composition of each phase is determined by intensive variables ( such as mole fractions ) in each phase.
- For such a system, only two independent intensive variables are sufficient to derive all the others by use of an equation of state.
- The basis for the rule ( Atkins and de Paula, justification 6.1 ) is that equilibrium between phases places a constraint on the intensive variables.
- If two systems, and, have identical intensive variables, a thermodynamic operation of wall removal can compose them into a single system,, with the same intensive variables.
- If two systems, and, have identical intensive variables, a thermodynamic operation of wall removal can compose them into a single system,, with the same intensive variables.
- When two systems are in contact equilibrium with respect to a particular kind of permeability, they have common values of the intensive variable that belongs to that particular kind of permeability.
- Considering equilibrium states, M . Bailyn writes : " Each intensive variable has its own type of equilibrium . " He then defines thermal equilibrium, mechanical equilibrium, and material equilibrium.
- It is likewise possible to shift the dependence of the energy from the extensive variable of entropy,, to the ( often more convenient ) intensive variable, resulting in the free energies.
- When boundaries impose to the system different local conditions, ( e . g . temperature differences ), there are intensive variables representing the average value and others representing gradients or higher moments.
- Thus, when local thermodynamic equilibrium prevails in a body, temperature can be regarded as a spatially varying local property in that body, and this is because temperature is an intensive variable.
- For example, in thermodynamics, according to the state postulate, a sufficiently simple system consisting of a single substance requires only two independent intensive variables to fully specify the system's entire state.
- Accordingly, he writes : " If all the intensive variables become uniform, " thermodynamic equilibrium " is said to exist . " He is not here considering the presence of an external force field.
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