Patients were asked to point to small objects mounted on the body, acting as a body reference system ( body schema ).
12.
Dr . Dennis Proffitt, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, studies how the body schema affects our perception of the environment.
13.
If deficits in body part localization are due to impairments in body schema, then patients should be deficient in reaching and grasping objects.
14.
And when they use a tool, a rake, a joystick or an automobile, their body schema and peripersonal space expand to include it.
15.
Using modern methods for probing brains, they are uncovering the exact cells and circuits that create body schemas, in monkeys as well as humans.
16.
Dr . Atsushi Iriki, a cognitive neuroscientist at the Riken Institute in Japan, was one of the first to explore body schema using modern techniques.
17.
The concept was introduced into psychology and education through the work of the British psychologist Frederic Bartlett, who drew on the term body schema used by neurologist Henry Head.
18.
The peripersonal neurons may also play a central role in the body schema an internally computed model of the body first proposed to exist by Head and Holmes in 1911.
19.
This suggests that aspects of schema in the mind ( body schema, world schema ) have neurologic bases that cannot be revised by mere intellectual understanding at least not quickly.
20.
Gerstmann studied patients whose deficits were in the body schema and thus lacked the ability to recognize, identify or name the fingers on either hand, a phenomenon known as finger agnosia.