Especially in broad transcription, the labialized post-palatal approximant may be transcribed as a palatalized labialized velar approximant ( } } in the IPA, w'or w _ j in X-SAMPA ).
12.
Especially in broad transcription, the voiced post-palatal fricative may be transcribed as a palatalized voiced velar fricative ( } } in the IPA, G'or G _ j in X-SAMPA ).
13.
Especially in broad transcription, the voiced post-palatal stop may be transcribed as a palatalized voiced velar stop ( } } in the IPA, g'or g _ j in X-SAMPA ).
14.
Especially in broad transcription, the voiceless post-palatal fricative may be transcribed as a palatalized voiceless velar fricative ( } } in the IPA, x'or x _ j in X-SAMPA ).
15.
Especially in broad transcription, the voiceless post-palatal stop may be transcribed as a palatalized voiceless velar stop ( } } in the IPA, k'or k _ j in X-SAMPA ).
16.
Though it is recommended within the standard the strict transcription to use the system when transcribing place names and broad transcription is recommended for general use, " strict " transcription is rarely used in practice, e . g.
17.
The S . L . Wong system uses in the broad transcription to represent the phoneme written ( also written, " devoiced b " ) in narrow transcriptions, and uses in the broad system to represent the phoneme written in the narrow system.
18.
Especially in broad transcription, the voiceless post-palatal affricate may be transcribed as a palatalized voiceless velar affricate ( } } or } } in the IPA, k _ x'or k _ x _ j in X-SAMPA ).
19.
A transcription that gives only a basic idea of the sounds of a language in the broadest terms is called a " broad transcription "; in some cases this may be equivalent to a phonemic transcription ( only without any theoretical claims ).
20.
In the following table, the first row inside a cell shows the Cantonese Pinyin, the second row shows a representative " narrow transcription " in IPA, while the third row shows the corresponding IPA " broad transcription " using the S . L . Wong system.
