Chemical pulp is the most widely used pulp grade in the Nordic region with 88 percent of total pulp capacity.
12.
Delignification of chemical pulps is rarely a single step process and is frequently composed of four or more discrete steps.
13.
Metsae-Botnia's owners also decided to invest 650 million markkaa in the Joutseno chemical pulp mill, which UPM-Kymmene is selling to Metsae-Botnia.
14.
Chlorine and compounds of chlorine are used in the bleaching of wood pulp, especially chemical pulps produced by the Kraft process.
15.
The amount of base such as sodium hydroxide is less than that used in bleaching chemical pulps and the temperatures are lower.
16.
Chlorine and compounds of chlorine are used in the bleaching of wood pulp, especially chemical pulps produced by the kraft process or sulfite process.
17.
"The fact that chemical pulp operations are to be channeled through Metsae-Botnia will dampen the impact of cyclical fluctuations on the group's financial results,"
18.
Chemical pulps contain very little lignin while mechanical pulps contain most of the lignin that was present in the wood used to make the pulp.
19.
The chemical pulp division made an operating profit of 305 million markkaa, compared with a 90 million loss in the same quarter a year earlier.
20.
UPM-Kymmene Oy said third-quarter profit rose 38 percent as Europe's largest forestry company made money again from selling chemical pulp, used to make tissue and high-grade papers.
