His unfailing courtesy of conduct, expression and a clean record of legal service earned him clientage at all levels of society, all over Chhattisgarh and beyond.
12.
The colonial regime, which was trying to break up Rwandans'linkages through clientage, found this threatening to their efforts to control the kingdom and pressured his bishop into reposting him to Rome.
13.
The northern lands and clientage inherited from the Nevilles became Gloucester's main powerbase, and he adopted Middleham Castle as his principal residence until his usurpation of the throne as Richard III in 1483.
14.
Non-Arab converts to Islam were absorbed into the Arab-Muslim society through an adaptation of the tribal Arabian institution of clientage, in which protection of the powerful was exchanged for loyalty of the subordinates.
15.
Under Moi, the apparatus of clientage and control was underpinned by the system of powerful provincial commissioners, each with a bureaucratic hierarchy based on chiefs ( and their police ) that was more powerful than the elected members of parliament.
16.
"Comitatus ", being the agreement between a Germanic lord and his subservients ( his " Gefolge " or host of followers ), is a special case of clientage and the direct source of the practice of feudalism.
17.
A turning point came in 1952, when he wrote " Le Code des Institutions Politiques de Rwanda " ( in support of his friend King Mutara III ), which was a defense of the Rwandan system of rule by clientage.
18.
Two important principles of precolonial political life carried over into the colonial era : clientage, whereby ambitious younger officeholders attached themselves to older high-ranking chiefst, and generational conflict, which resulted when the younger generation sought to expel their elders from office in order to replace them.
19.
Anthony notes that " Indo-European languages probably spread in a similar way among the tribal societies of prehistoric Europe, " carried forward by " Indo-European chiefs " and their " ideology of political clientage . " Anthony notes that " elite recruitment " may be a suitable term for this system.
20.
At all levels local and regional after 1951 and federal after 1954 political leaders could use a range of controls, extending over local councils, district administration, police, and courts, to subdue any dissident minority, especially in the far north, where clientage was the social adhesive of the emirate system.
