| 11. | They previously developed the clipper chip.
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| 12. | The " Clipper chip " is a telephone scrambling device that would provide businesses state-of-the-art protection against eavesdropping.
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| 13. | All three Clipper Chip initiatives thus failed to gain widespread acceptance by consumers or support from the industry.
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| 14. | With this resistance and lack of industry support, the Clipper Chip and key escrow initiatives were abandoned by 1996.
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| 15. | The proposal touched off a public debate, known as the Crypto Wars, and the Clipper chip was never adopted.
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| 16. | Intel contended that the Pentium chips had relied on some of the same memory technology in the Clipper chips.
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| 17. | In 1994 he published an article enumerating what he regarded as seven significant flaws in the Clipper chip initiative.
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| 18. | The main reasons for this resistance were concerns about classified, and the use of key escrow in the Clipper chip.
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| 19. | Privacy advocates oppose the spread of the Clipper chip because its use gives authorities easier access to private conversations and files.
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| 20. | The Huntsville-based Intergraph claims all three of those chips contain technology from the Clipper chip, for which Intergraph owns the patent.
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