| 11. | He was able to strengthen the union in his first five years by focussing on craft unionism and controlling apprenticeships.
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| 12. | Although Tobin supported the principle of craft unionism, he was tolerant of unions which advocated industrial unionism under certain limitations.
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| 13. | Yet Ching opposed widespread unionization of U . S . Rubber due to the AFL's insistence on craft unionism.
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| 14. | The influx posed some organizational challenges for OS and coincided with a shift from craft unionism to mass industrial unionism.
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| 15. | The craft-based AFL had been slow to organize industrial workers, and the federation remained steadfastly committed to craft unionism.
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| 16. | He was still active in Chartism but like many other supporters of the cause, increasingly directed his energies to craft unionism.
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| 17. | Nearly all could be described as adherents of industrial unionism, as opposed to the craft unionism of the American Federation of Labor.
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| 18. | The break occurred over the AFL's refusal to abandon its support for craft unionism and cease its attacks on industrial unions.
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| 19. | For most of the previous century, American unions embraced craft unionism, in which only the most highly skilled workers are unionized.
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| 20. | As chair of the committee, Tobin blocked proposals by John L . Lewis in 1935 to weaken craft unionism and permit industrial unionism.
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