The structure of the brain is thought to change when degeneration and deafferentation occur in postnatal situations, although these phenomena have not been observed in some studies.
12.
32 . * Marbach, J . J ., Diagnosis and Treatment of Three Facial Pain Disorders : Deafferentation Neuralgia, Temporomandibular Joint Arthritis and Myofascial Pain.
13.
This provided them with them hypothesis that olfactory bulb removal results in transneuronal deafferentation as a result of the massive sudden loss of input from the removed brain tissue.
14.
To best study this type of control, most research focuses on deafferentation studies, often involving cats or monkeys whose sensory nerves have been disconnected from their spinal cords.
15.
In experiments where deafferentation or axotomy was performed in the lateral geniculate nucleus ( LGN ) of cats it was found that pre-synaptic dendrites began to form to compensate for the lost axons.
16.
49 . * Marbach, J . J ., and Wallenstein, S . L ., Analgesic, Mood and Hemodynamic Effects if Intranasal Cocaine and Lidocaine in Chronic Facial Pain of Deafferentation and Myofascial Origin.
17.
The direct administration of lipids into the upper intestine increases the long chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A ( LCFA-CoA ) levels in the upper intestines and suppresses glucose production even under sub diaphragmatic vagotomy or gut vagal deafferentation.
18.
This type of dendritic reactive synaptogenesis is thought to occur in order to re-saturate the region which has become vacant postsynaptic sites following neurodegeneration caused by deafferentation or axotomy in order to restore partial functionality to the affected region.
19.
Cerebral polyopia has been reported in extrastriate visual cortex lesions, which is important for detecting motion, orientation, and direction . suggesting deafferentation hyperexcitability could be a possible mechanism, similar to visual release hallucinations ( Charles Bonnet syndrome ).
20.
The rapid growth of fast-growing high-grade brain tumors may damage the subcortical network essential for electrical transmission, whereas slow-growing tumors have been suggested to induce partial deafferentation of cortical regions, causing denervation hypersensitivity and producing an epileptogenic milieu.