It is common in electrochemistry and solid-state physics to discuss both the chemical potential and the electrochemical potential of the electrons.
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In a special case, micropores can help distribute the electrochemical potential that accelerates galvanic corrosion between the layers of nickel and chromium.
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At the anode, electrochemical potential forces the lithium metal to give off electrons via oxidation ( without involving the cathodic oxygen ).
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For the case of electrons in a semiconductor,, the point of symmetry, is typically called the Fermi level or electrochemical potential.
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The concentration difference creates an electrochemical potential gradient that is used to catalyze the uptake of organic substrates ( in this case leucine ).
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The most useful component of this potential difference is the electrochemical potential because it can cause a significant deflection in the SP response opposite permeable beds.
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Electrochemical potential is important in biological processes that involve molecular diffusion across membranes, in electroanalytical chemistry, and industrial applications such as batteries and fuel cells.
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The first says that anodes have to have a more negative electrochemical potential, and the second says that anodes have to have a more negative potential.
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Microscopic metal electrodes detect the random fluctuations of the electrochemical potential due to the stochastic fluctuations of the ionic concentration gradient caused by the phage infection of bacteria.
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However, the water pores are completely impermeable to charged species, such as protons, a property critical for the conservation of the membrane's electrochemical potential difference.