| 11. | Both the scala vestibuli and the scala tympani contain an extracellular fluid called perilymph.
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| 12. | Hypoxia increases extracellular fluid, which passes through the vasogenic endothelium in the brain.
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| 13. | It is absorbed through the walls of the gut and into the extracellular fluid.
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| 14. | The latter gives a better view of the base excess of the entire extracellular fluid.
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| 15. | The presence of glutathione in cells and extracellular fluids helps maintain ascorbate in a reduced state.
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| 16. | The extracellular fluid also includes the transcellular fluid, which comprises about 2.5 %.
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| 17. | Calcium-sensing membrane receptors in the parathyroid gland monitor calcium levels in the extracellular fluid.
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| 18. | Sphingomab can absorb S1P from the extracellular fluid, thereby lowering the effective concentration of S1P.
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| 19. | The large movement of potassium from the extracellular fluid can lead to a mild hypokalemic state.
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| 20. | Sodium is the primary cation ( positive ion ) in extracellular fluids in animals and humans.
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