Larger companies sending more than 10 or so items a day are not expected to use electronic stamps widely, as many of them already employ mail services that dispense with the need for stamps, such as franking machines.
12.
For example, the advent and adoption of information-based indicia ( IBI ) ( commonly referred to as digitally-encoded electronic stamps or digital indicia ) by the US Postal Service in 1998 caused widespread consternation in the franking machine industry, as their equipments were effectively rendered obsolescent and resulted in a flurry of lawsuits involving Pitney Bowes among others.