Two problems remain regarding Christian theological teachings about grace, the first which grants that God could indeed convert the heart of every sinner and yet leave the freedom of will in its integrity.
12.
Cloninger proposed that the psyche is the aspect of a human being that motivates the search for self-transcendence and underlies the human capacities for self-awareness, creativity, and freedom of will.
13.
Occasionally Sirach digresses to attack theories which he considers dangerous; for example, that man has no freedom of will, and that God is indifferent to the actions of mankind and does not reward virtue.
14.
Proponents of the concept of freedom as Peter Bieri argue, however, that the notion of freedom of will is only under certain conditions contrary to determinism and that these assumptions need not to be accepted.
15.
Albritton's 1985 presidential address to the APA, " Freedom of Will and Freedom of Action, " distinguished freedom of action ( the freedom to do what we will ) from freedom of the will itself.
16.
Searle thinks whether we really have free will or not is an open question, but considers its absence highly unappealing because it makes the feeling of freedom of will an epiphenomenon, which is highly unlikely from the evolutionary point of view given its biological cost.
17.
As things that exist apart from being appearances to observers ( noumenon ), however, human life can be explained as following from the freedom of will ( though not in a way satisfying Christian and other theology, as he says in other works ).
18.
The assumption that selection is some sort of option, a freedom of will, is unsubstantiated by the fact that this predetermined mechanism we call choice is how energy works which is a fundamental necessity, not a metaphysical or cognitive option of our physical existence.
19.
The question about the freedom of will is thus the question whether something depends on another thing ( a state, an event ), i . e . is in some way determined by it, or does not depend on anything ( then we call it a chance ).
20.
This clever solution provides for Freedom of Will, God's Supremacy, the Infiniteness of God's Knowledge, the existence of Evil, and a definition of existence and essence which leaves two inextricably linked insofar as Man is concerned, but fundamentally separate insofar as God is concerned.
