| 11. | After the defeat of the Golden Horde, the Crimean Khanate became considerably stronger.
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| 12. | Malek Asraf was executed, and his family brought north to the Golden Horde.
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| 13. | This ended the vassalage of Galicia Volhynia Rus'to the Golden Horde.
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| 14. | M�ngke handed control over the Caucasus region to the Golden Horde in 1252.
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| 15. | The Crimean Khanate broke off from the Golden Horde in 1441.
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| 16. | However once the Golden Horde was defeated, Timur returned to attack Georgia again.
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| 17. | Also Chagatai Khan Alghu invaded Khwarizm and annexed Golden Horde lands.
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| 18. | Kublai nominated Batu's grandson M�ngke Tem�r to lead the Golden Horde.
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| 19. | Theodore himself went to Sarai, the capital of the Golden Horde.
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| 20. | Tem�r Qutlugh's chief emir Edigu was the real rulers of the Golden Horde.
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