| 11. | The process begins by determining the Haplotype of an individual.
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| 12. | They are considered monotypic, consisting of closely related haplotypes.
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| 13. | More extensive haplotype typing is needed to establish genetic genealogy.
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| 14. | Instead, the haplotypes were distinctly East and Southeast Asian in origin.
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| 15. | Haplotype coalescence times and current geographical prevalences both carry considerable error uncertainties.
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| 16. | The first is the existence of common ancestral haplotypes between both species.
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| 17. | Africans maintain more diversity in terms of mtDNA and Y chromosomal haplotypes.
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| 18. | This European haplotype carries with it a mutation associated with autoimmune diseases.
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| 19. | Machine learning method was employed to predict the left-out haplotype.
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| 20. | This measure assumes diploid data and explicit inference of haplotypes from genotypes.
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