Alhazen studied the process of sight, the structure of the eye, image formation in the eye, and the visual system.
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The study of "'image formation "'encompasses the radiometric and geometric processes by which 2D images of 3D objects are formed.
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The history of optometry can be traced back to the early studies on optics and image formation by the eye.
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He also made some of the first quantitative studies of the effects of beam penetration on image formation in the SEM.
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A large photon source results in more blurring in the final image and is worsened by an increase in image formation distance.
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Acuson Corporation's pioneering work on the development of Coherent Image Formation helped shape the development of diagnostic ultrasound equipment as a whole.
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There have been many refinements to the basic theory of IRM, most of which increase the efficiency and yield of the image formation.
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However, the physics of electron scattering and electron microscope image formation are sufficiently well known to allow accurate simulation of electron microscope images.
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Image enhancement on the opposite only tries to provide a visually more appealing image without taking the physical image formation process into account.
20.
The model flows in a direction that travels from simple information processing and image formation to increasingly complex thought processes and interactions with the media.