MDMB-FUBICA's indazole analogue MDMB-FUBINACA has been linked to at least 1000 hospitalisations and 40 deaths as a consequence of intoxication as of March 2015.
12.
It is an analogue of the chemotherapy drug lonidamine, an indazole-carboxylic acid, and further studies continue to be conducted into this family of drugs as possible contraceptives.
13.
"' THJ-018 "'is a synthetic cannabinoid that is the indazole analogue of JWH-018 and has been sold online as a designer drug.
14.
Structurally it closely resembles cannabinoid compounds from patent WO 2003 / 035005 but with an indole core instead of indazole, and a simple pentyl chain on the indole 1-position.
15.
"' MN 18 "'is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is presumed to be a potent agonist of the CB 1 receptor and has been sold online as a designer drug.
16.
"' THJ-2201 "'is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that presumably acts as a potent agonist of the CB 1 receptor and has been sold online as a designer drug.
17.
"' ADAMANTYL-THPINACA "'is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is presumed to be a potent agonist of the CB 1 receptor and has been sold online as a designer drug.
18.
However SDB-005 was subsequently used as the name for the indazole-3-carboxylate compound mentioned above when it was sold in Europe as a designer drug, and was entered into the EMCDDA synthetic drug database under this name.
19.
It had never previously been reported in the scientific or patent literature, and was first identified by laboratories in Japan in March 2012 as an ingredient in synthetic cannabis smoking blends, along with its indazole derivative APINACA ( sold as " AKB48 " ).
20.
"' 5F-AB-PINACA "'is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is derived from a series of compounds originally developed by Pfizer in 2009 as an analgesic medication, and has been sold online as a designer drug.
