| 11. | This fort is dated to the Constantian era, and is a center of imperial latifundia.
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| 12. | Latifundia were present throughout the Crown, having expanded in that direction before the Union of Lublin.
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| 13. | Pliny the Elder argued that the latifundia had ruined Italy and would ruin the Roman provinces as well.
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| 14. | Proculus was able to arm 2000 slaves of his own latifundia after seizing imperial office in the West.
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| 15. | During the 7th century BC, demographic expansion and the distribution of Roman " latifundia ".
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| 16. | Wealthier families were distinct from other nobles due to latifundia in different lands including Lithuanian, Ruthenian and even Polish.
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| 17. | They then began to work it with slave labour, giving rise to latifundia, alienating and impoverishing free Roman citizens.
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| 18. | Latifundia expanded with conquest, to the Roman provinces of the Maghreb and in Hispania Baetica, the south of Spain.
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| 19. | The latifundia quickly started economic consolidation as larger estates achieved greater economies of scale and senators did not pay land taxes.
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| 20. | By the 2nd century AD, latifundia had in fact displaced small farms as the agricultural foundation of the Roman Empire.
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