The "'mongoose lemur "'( " Eulemur mongoz " ) is a small primate in the Lemuridae family, native to Madagascar and the Comoros Islands.
12.
Although all studies place Cheirogaleidae and Lepilemuridae as a sister clade to Indriidae and Lemuridae, some suggest that Cheirogaleidae and Lepilemuridae diverged first, while others suggest that Indriidae and Lemuridae were the first to branch off.
13.
Although all studies place Cheirogaleidae and Lepilemuridae as a sister clade to Indriidae and Lemuridae, some suggest that Cheirogaleidae and Lepilemuridae diverged first, while others suggest that Indriidae and Lemuridae were the first to branch off.
14.
Together with the twelve other true lemurs ( genus " Eulemur " ), the Collared Brown Lemur ( " E . collaris " ) is a type of lemur belonging to the family Lemuridae.
15.
However, other anatomical and developmental traits suggested that monkey lemurs might be more closely related to family Lemuridae, which include five genera of lemur, including the ring-tailed lemur ( " Lemur catta " ).
16.
From the 1970s to the 1990s, there have been suggestions that the ruffed lemurs might be related to indriids or a sister group to Lemuridae and Indriidae and that the bamboo lemurs are related to the sportive lemurs, but neither view is supported by molecular phylogeny.
17.
Because of concerns that Lemuridae might not be monophyletic, the family was later split; in 1982 Tattersall separated the Cheirogaleidae for the dwarf lemurs, mouse lemurs and relatives, and the Lepilemuridae for the sportive lemurs and bamboo lemurs ( including the greater bamboo lemur ).
18.
Genetic research does not support a close relationship between the sportive and koala lemurs and instead places the koala lemurs as a sister group to Lemuridae; therefore, the two are now placed in separate families ( Lepilemuridae for the sportive lemurs and Megaladapidae for the koala lemurs ).
19.
They are considered an " evolutionary enigma " in that they are the largest of the extant species in Lemuridae, yet exhibit reproductive traits more common in small, nocturnal lemurs, such as short gestation periods ( ~ 102 days ) and relatively large average litter sizes ( ~ 2 3 ).
20.
The crowned lemur is in the order of Primates as it possesses characteristics such as pseudo-opposable thumbs, binocular vision and is highly intelligent . " E . coronatus " shares with others of the family Lemuridae long and slender limbs, a slightly longer nose, a smaller brain and a'grooming comb'formed by the incisors and canine teeth.