These probabilities are also useful for calculating the " quantum broadening " of spectral lines ( see line broadening ) and particle decay in particle physics and nuclear physics.
12.
If the line broadening mechanism is known and the shape of then spectral density is clearly visible in the spectrum, it is possible to get the desired data.
13.
"' Johan Peter Holtsmark "'( February 13, 1894 December 10, 1975 ) was a Norwegian physicist, who studied spectral line broadening and electron scattering.
14.
It is believed that the shell stars belong to somewhere in the range of main sequence up to giant star size, although the exact luminosity class is uncertain due to rotational line broadening.
15.
Interactions between RNA and metal ions can be probed by a number of methods, including observing changes in chemical shift upon ion binding, observing line broadening for paramagnetic ion species, and observing intermolecular NOE contacts for organometallic mimics of the metal ions.
16.
With respect to the asymmetric iron line broadening, Edward Cackett of the University of Michigan commented, " We're seeing the gas whipping around just outside the neutron star's surface, " . " And since the inner part of the disk obviously can't orbit any closer than the neutron star's surface, these measurements give us a maximum size of the neutron star's diameter.
