For example, spring rolls would otherwise not have meaning in English if not for Chinglish speakers making it a loan translation to describe the food.
12.
The word " siskonmakkara " is a partial loan translation from the French " saucisse ", both meaning " small sausage ".
13.
In such bilingual communities, loan translations are common enough that deeper grammatical structures may also be borrowed from the oral language, which is known as metatypy.
14.
It is distinguished from a calque, or loan translation, where a meaning or idiom from another language is translated into existing words or roots of the host language.
15.
When a loan translation becomes fully acceptable and considered as'native'( rather than Contact Signing ) is a matter over which native signers will differ in opinion.
16.
Examples of such adopted traits are the use of relational nouns, the appearance of calques, or loan translations, and a form of possessive construction typical of Mesoamerican languages.
17.
The tradition of loan translation was revitalized in the 18th century, with linguists like Joachim Heinrich Campe, who introduced close to 300 words that are still used in modern German.
18.
Moreover, the source languages are widely spoken internationally, and large numbers of their words also appear in other languages still more when derivative forms and loan translations are included.
19.
The word " loanword " is a calque of the German word " Lehnwort ", just as " loan translation " is a calque of " Lehn�bersetzung ".
20.
The English term " redpoint " is a loan translation of the German " Rotpunkt " ( point of red ) coined by Kurt Albert in the mid-1970s at Frankenjura.
