| 11. | The s-orbital ( lone pair ) is inert and the vacant p-orbital is very reactive.
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| 12. | It is a matter of taste whether one includes the lone pair in a drawing.
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| 13. | However, not all non-bonding pairs of electrons are considered by chemists to be lone pairs.
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| 14. | Is a lone pair more real than an orbital?
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| 15. | :Btw, carbon has no lone pairs in graphite.
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| 16. | Non-bonding orbitals are the equivalent in molecular orbital theory of the lone pairs in Lewis structures.
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| 17. | The lone pairs of electrons on the oxygen of the hydroxyl group also makes alcohols nucleophiles.
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| 18. | :: Carbon doesn't hold lone pairs very well.
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| 19. | An additional deprotonation by a alpha-beta unsaturation and pushing a lone pair onto the aldimine nitrogen.
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| 20. | All the interaction sites are centered on the atoms; there are no " lone pairs ".
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