This is formed by uniting the core Malvales of the Cronquist system-Bombacaceae, Malvaceae " sensu stricto ", Sterculiaceae and Tiliaceae.
12.
The Oxalidaceae were placed in the Geraniales, and the Elaeocarpaceae split between the Malvales and Polygalales, in the latter case being treated as the Tremandraceae.
13.
When they were separated into a new family, it was initially placed in Malpighiales, but it has since been recognised as belonging to order Malvales.
14.
These genera were formerly placed in order Rosales, and in one case even in family Rosaceae, but they are now recognised as belonging to order Malvales.
15.
Molecular phylogenetic studies have strongly supported the inclusion of " Diegodendron " in the rosid order Malvales, and it is sometimes treated as a monospecific family therein.
16.
As traditionally circumscribed the Sterculiaceae, Malvaceae, Bombacaceae, and Tiliaceae comprise the " core Malvales " of the Cronquist system and the close relationship among these families is generally recognized.
17.
It is a cyclopropene fatty acid; these have been found in many plants of the order Malvales ( Sterculiaceae, Malvaceae, Bombaceae and Tiliaceae ), in up to 60 % of seed oil content, depending on the species but also in leaves, roots and shoots.
18.
The Phylocode definition includes Crossosomatales, Geraniales, Myrtales, Fabidae ( Celastrales, Cucurbitales, Fabales, Fagales, Huaceae, Oxalidales, Malpighiales, Rosales and Zygophyllales ), Malvidae ( Brassicales, Huerteales, Malvales, and Sapindales ) as they are defined in the APG III system.
19.
Only pollen and habit seem to provide a morphological basis for the separation . " On the other hand they say : " One approach is to lump them [ the families in the core Malvales, including Bombacaceae ] all into a'super'Malvaceae, recognizing them as subfamilies.
20.
Less common larval food plants of " Catocala " are for example elms ( " Ulmus " ) and various Rosaceae of the Rosales, " Tilia " ( linden and basswood ) of the Malvales, or some Fabaceae of the Fabales; as the preceding, these all belong to the Fabidae lineage of rosid eudicots.