The flowers of " Metrosideros excelsa " are pollinated by more than 50 types of gecko as well as birds and bees.
12.
"Callistemon pinifolius " was first formally described by botanist Johann Christoph Wendland in 1805 as " Metrosideros pinifolia ".
13.
It is closely related to the widespread and highly variable Mhia lehua ( " Metrosideros polymorpha " ), found throughout the islands.
14.
""'Metrosideros elegans " "'is a species of plant endemic to New Caledonia in the family Myrtaceae.
15.
It had been hypothesized that " Metrosideros " may have evolved in New Zealand, and subsequently dispersed throughout the Pacific from there.
16.
The oldest conclusive fossil evidence of " Metrosideros " in New Zealand is fossil fruits from the Miocene aged Manuherikia sediments of Central Otago.
17.
It grows alongside " Selaginella arbuscula " in the understory of " Metrosideros polymorpha " and " Dicranopteris linearis ".
18.
For some time it had been hypothesised that " Metrosideros " may have evolved in New Zealand, and dispersed from there throughout the Pacific.
19.
The larvae mainly feed on the roots of " Metrosideros polymorpha ", the dominant native rainforest tree and early pioneer on new lava flows.
20.
"Metrosideros kermadecensis ", from the Kermadec Islands north of New Zealand, has recently become naturalized on Maui and may become a pest species.