Their high real net output ratio is often achieved by working with proprietary processes which make it hard for competitors to imitate their products.
12.
An increase of 1 % in the standard deviation of TFP growth is associated with a reduction in the value-output ratio of 12 %.
13.
Production, which reached 100 million tons in 1996, will maintain current levels and the sales-to-output ratio is expected to remain at 99 percent, the minister said.
14.
"By concentrating some paper production at the one machine, it makes for better input and output ratios, " said Jaakkov Niemela, an analyst at Opstock Securities, Finland.
15.
Consequently, the output ratios on the ordinate "'C4 "'( " carrier of the last planetary gearset RS4 " ) follows closely to those of the actual transmission.
16.
Any industry that has a high capital / output ratio and causes significant costs to other businesses has the potential to hurt the developing economy more than it helps it.
17.
Another important factor which contributes to the progress of an economy is the successive decline in the incremental capital-output ratio due to the influence of capital on the productivity of labour.
18.
For example, in the Keynesian liquidity trap, the interest rate may fail to go down beyond a minimum level hence preventing the capital-output ratio to be high enough to reach growth equilibrium.
19.
If the capital-output ratio or capital coefficient ( k = { K \ over Y } ) is constant, the rate of growth of Y is equal to the rate of growth of K.
20.
The "'Real Net Output Ratio "'( or "'Vertical Range of Manufacture "') describes in a value chain the fraction of the internal ( company specific ) production on the total production value of one company.
