The Chicago team focused on paralanguage ( non-lexical aspects of voice, including intonation ), while the Pennsylvania teams attended to kinesics ( body motion communication ).
12.
Because of the lack of paralanguage online, if you don't explain things clearly people will probably assume all kinds of nasty things, and that's how edit wars get started.
13.
It includes the use of visual cues such as body language ( kinesics ), distance ( proxemics ) and physical environments / appearance, of voice ( paralanguage ) and of touch ( haptics ).
14.
Metamessages can be delivered by a wide variety of means, including verbal modifiers ( like " certainly ", " only ", " just ", etc . ), and in spoken communication by paralanguage,
15.
Accordingly, in a metaphor of a paralanguage, adopted non web-based gesture and has been NOTABLE only by e-mail messages sent to and received from several influential and commom people, like you!
16.
The manner in which the letterer letters the text influences how the message is interpreted by the reader, and the letterer can suggest the paralanguage of dialogue by varying the weight, size and shape of the lettering.
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Paralanguage refers to how something is said, rather than the content of what is said e . g ., rate of speech, tone and inflection of voice, other noises, laughing, yawning, and silence.
18.
The famous pipe image from " The Treachery of Images " with the subtitle " ceci n'est pas une pipe " ( meaning " this is not a pipe " ) is sometimes given as an example of metamessage conveyed by paralanguage.
19.
Gumperz was interested in how the order of situations and the culture of the interlocutors affect the way in which interlocutors make conversational inferences and interpret verbal or non-verbal signs which he called contextualization cues ( overlapping terms by other scholars include paralanguage and kinesics ).
20.
Just as speech contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage, including voice quality, rate, pitch, volume, and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, environmental conditions where communication takes place, physical characteristics of the communicators, and behaviors of communicators during interaction.