A related concept is the fixed penalty notice, a pecuniary penalty for some minor crimes that can be either accepted ( instead of prosecution, thus saving time and paperwork, or taken to court for normal proceedings for that crime.
12.
Such authorisations could be made in relation to retrospective data ( historical ) where doing so would be reasonably necessary for the enforcement of the criminal law, a law imposing a pecuniary penalty, or a law protecting the public revenue.
13.
However, for a breach of many of the related provisions in the " Australian Consumer Law ", the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission ( ACCC ) can seek pecuniary penalties of up to $ 1.1 million from corporations and $ 220, 000 from individuals.
14.
Adler was also disqualified from acting as a director of any company for 20 years; ordered to pay compensation jointly with Adler Corporation Pty Limited and Ray Williams of approximately A $ 7 million; and ordered to pay a pecuniary penalty of A $ 450, 000.
15.
The former requires a warrant for access, under s 110 and s 116, whereas the latter does not . Enforcement agencies are broadly defined to include all interception agencies as well as a body whose function includes administering a law imposing a pecuniary penalty or the protection of public revenue.
16.
In December 2014, the Federal Court of Australia, on the application of the ACCC, issued a $ 10 million pecuniary penalty order against Coles Supermarkets in relation to two connected proceedings arising from payment demands by Coles to which it was not entitled by threatening harm to the suppliers that did not comply with such demands.
17.
According to his " Laws ", any man who did not marry before he was thirty-five was punishable not only with atimia ( loss of civil rights ), but also with pecuniary penalties, and he expressly states that in choosing a wife, every man ought to consult the interests of the state, and not his own pleasure.
18.
The result of these arrangements was : " The trade was therefore practically controlled from producer to consumer, and the potency of the scheme was established by the cooperation of 85 % of the manufacturers, and their fidelity to it was secured not only by trade advantages, but by what was practically a pecuniary penalty " the cash bail.
19.
In particular, they must be satisfied that the warrant is reasonably necessary to, enforce the criminal law, locate a person reporting missing to the AFP or State Police, enforce a law that imposes a pecuniary penalty or protects the public revenue and investigate series offences, including offences against the Commonwealth, State or Territory law, punishable by a 3-year imprisonment term.
