| 11. | The shrub layer included buttonbush, winterberry, poison ivy, wild rose.
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| 12. | It is an important constituent of the shrub layer in the laurisilva of La Gomera.
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| 13. | The shrub layer is dominated by holly and rowan.
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| 14. | Often they are relatively open forests, with a low, patchy canopy and an ericaceous shrub layer.
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| 15. | There are areas of mature beech woodland, with a sparse shrub layer of holly and elder.
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| 16. | The Shrub layer is along the bog s edge and fills the center area of the bog.
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| 17. | The family generally forages arboreally, usually in the shrub layer or canopy, and seldom visits the ground.
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| 18. | The shrub layer is diverse, with plants including wayfaring-trees, guelder roses, spurge-laurel and the nationally uncommon oxlip.
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| 19. | The woodland canopy is mainly oak and silver birch with a shrub layer of hornbeam and hazel.
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| 20. | It is mainly of the wet ash-maple type, with a rich shrub layer which was formerly coppiced.
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