| 11. | The acetic acid reacts with the sodium bicarbonate to form sodium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water.
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| 12. | A buffer solution of sodium acetate and acetic acid I believe, has a pH of around 4.76.
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| 13. | Resonance stabilization, however, enables weaker bases such as carboxylates; for example, sodium acetate is a weak base.
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| 14. | The ligand is triphenylphosphine, PHOX or BINAP . The base is triethylamine, potassium carbonate or sodium acetate.
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| 15. | The flavouring used is sodium acetate, which would seem to be remarkably inocous as artificial flavourings go.
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| 16. | Then 1.2 equivalents of acetic anhydride is added followed by 1.2 equivalents of aqueous sodium acetate solution.
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| 17. | The addition of the organic salts sodium acetate and sodium tartrate also increases the yield of the antibiotic.
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| 18. | In the second step the pentaacetyl glycononitrile is formed by reaction with acetic anhydride in acetic acid with sodium acetate.
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| 19. | The reaction of diethyl phthalate with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of sodium acetate also leads to " N "-hydroxyphthalimide.
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| 20. | This intermediate also has two acidic protons and reacts with benzaldehyde, acetic anhydride and sodium acetate to a so-called azlactone.
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