| 11. | It was first tested in 1974 with 68 MeV protons at NAP-M storage ring at INP.
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| 12. | A storage ring is a type of synchrotron.
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| 13. | Construction of the storage ring was completed in August 2003 and commissioning began the following month.
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| 14. | Insertion devices are traditionally inserted into straight sections of storage rings ( hence their name ).
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| 15. | Once in the storage ring, the electrons produce x-ray beams that are available for use in experimentation.
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| 16. | It is used in some particle accelerators and storage rings to control the emission of particle beams.
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| 17. | The ISR was a pair of storage rings that accumulated particles injected by the CERN Proton Synchrotron.
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| 18. | It was not until the 1970s that undulators were installed in electron storage rings to produce synchrotron radiation.
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| 19. | Gerard K . O'Neill proposed the use of storage rings as building blocks for a collider in 1956.
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| 20. | In 1966, work began on the Intersecting Storage Rings at CERN, and in 1971, this collider was operational.
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