In the early 1980s, at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, CA, Dr . Rand was assisted by physicists in creating the instrumentation for another novel procedure he called Thermomagnetic Surgery.
12.
Reducing the onset and the rate of crystallization, minimizing the volume fraction of microcrystallinity and maintaining a homogeneous grain structure at higher bake temperatures are key requirements for optimization of the films thermomagnetic performance.
13.
Seebeck did not recognize there was an electric current involved, so he called the phenomenon " thermomagnetic effect . " Danish physicist Hans Christian �rsted rectified the oversight and coined the term " thermoelectricity ".
14.
B . M . Askerov generalized the W . W . Adams and L . J . Goldstein ` s density matrix method, underlying the quantum theory of transverse thermomagnetic phenomena in semiconductors, to the case of the indium-antimonide-type conduction band.
15.
B . A . Finlayson first explained in 1970 ( in his paper " Convective instability of ferromagnetic fluids ", " Journal of Fluid Mechanics ", "'40 "': 753-767 ) how an external magnetic field imposed on a ferrofluid with varying magnetic susceptibility, e . g ., due to a temperature gradient, results in a nonuniform magnetic body force, which leads to "'thermomagnetic convection " '.
