Bacterial examples, in particular in the Caribbean and parts of South America, include the transmission of " Treponema pallidum pertenue ", the spirochaete that causes yaws.
12.
Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay ( TP-PA ), and the Toluidine red unheated serum test ( TRUST ) which may be used to confirm a positive VDRL result.
13.
TPHA is an indirect hemagglutination assay used for the detection and titration of antibodies against the causative agent of syphilis, " Treponema pallidum " subspecies " pallidum ".
14.
Bacteria such as " Mycobacterium leprae " and " Treponema pallidum " can be grown in animals, although serological and microscopic techniques make the use of live animals unnecessary.
15.
The PPi-dependent phosphofrucktokinase sequences are only available from three organisms in the " Spirochaetales " order : " Spirochaeta thermophila ", " Borrelia burgdorferi ", and " Treponema pallidum ".
16.
Born in R�seningken, East Prussia, he co-discovered, with Erich Hoffmann in 1905, the causative agent of syphilis, " Spirochaeta pallida " ( also known as " Treponema pallidum " ).
17.
In 1910, Paul Ehrlich developed the first antibiotic, by changing dyes that selectively stained " Treponema pallidum " the spirochaete that causes syphilis into compounds that selectively killed the pathogen.
18.
Treponema pallidum, which is a spirochate bacterium, is the main cause of syphilis, which spreads drastically throughout the body and can infect all the systems of the body if not treated appropriately.
19.
In 1913, Noguchi demonstrated the presence of " Treponema pallidum " ( syphilitic spirochete ) in the brain of a progressive paralysis patient, proving that the spirochete was the cause of the disease.
20.
Noguchi's most famous contribution is his identification of the causative agent of syphilis ( the bacteria " Treponema pallidum " ) in the brain tissues of patients suffering from partial paralysis due to meningoencephalitis.