The triose phosphates not thus " recycled " often condense to form hexose phosphates, which ultimately yield sucrose, starch and cellulose.
12.
The heterotrophic processing of carbohydrates involves isomerization of triose phosphates and interconversion between fructose-6-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate.
13.
In one paper, Meyerhof and scientist Renate Junowicz-Kockolaty investigated the reaction that splits fructose 1, 6-diphosohate into the two triose phosphates.
14.
This interplay between the two enzymes allows the cell to shift triose catabolism between the formation of 1, 3-biphosphoglycerate and methylglyoxal based on available phosphates.
15.
Enzymes with this property are called " triose-phosphate isomerase, carbonic anhydrase, acetylcholinesterase, catalase, fumarase, ?-lactamase, and superoxide dismutase.
16.
Glycerol 3-phosphate is then oxidized to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, which is, in turn, converted into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate by the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase.
17.
It has activity levels similar to that of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from glycolysis, suggesting an interplay between the two enzymes in the breakdown of triose phosphates.
18.
Formulas for triose and TP are C 2 H 3 O 2-CH 2 OH and C 2 H 3 O 2-CH 2 OPO 3 2 " + 2H+
19.
Triose Phosphate Isomerase is a member of the alpha and beta ( ? / ? ) class of proteins; it is a homodimer, and each subunit contains 247 amino acids.
20.
This triose in turn may be converted into glucose ( a six carbon atom containing sugar ) or a variety of pentoses ( five carbon atom containing sugars ) through the Calvin cycle.