"' Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency "'( also called "'APRT deficiency "'or "'2, 8 dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis "') is an recessive metabolic disorder associated with a mutation in the enzyme adenine phosphoribosyltransferase.
12.
Along with its role in the regulation of normal mineralization within the extracellular matrices of bones and teeth, OPN is also upregulated at sites of pathologic, ectopic calcification such as for example, in urolithiasis and vascular calcification presumably at least in part to inhibit debilitating mineralization in these soft tissues.
13.
He is a life member of such organizations as Urolithiasis Society of India, Association of Surgeons of India, Geriatric Society of India, Indian Medical Association, Indian Society of Organ Transplantation, Indian Society of Oncology and Indian Endoscopy Society, an international member of the American Urological Association, and a member of the Society of Endourology and SWL . Around 110 MCh students have been reported to have received training under Gupta.
14.
"Phyllanthus muellerianus " extracts are antimicrobial . " Phyllanthus niruri " may possibly help prevent stone formation / urolithiasis . " Phyllanthus amarus " root and leaf extract showed significant hepatitis C antiviral activity . " Phyllanthus " species for patients with "'chronic "'hepatitis B virus infection have been assessed in clinical trials, but no consensus regarding their usefulness exists . " Phyllanthus acidus " ( leaf ) showed antiplasmodial activity against " Plasmodium falciparum " . " Phyllanthus reticulatus " leaves showed potential RNase H inhibition and protection against the viral cytopathic effects of HIV-1.