Complications such as placenta previa, placental abruption, anemia, and preeclampsia can limit the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, increasing the risk of birth defects.
22.
In the case of a marginal, incomplete placental abruption of less than 50 %, usually weeks of hospitalization precedes delivery and outcomes are not necessarily affected by the partial abruption.
23.
In the case of a marginal, incomplete placental abruption of less than 50 %, usually weeks of hospitalization precedes delivery and outcomes are not necessarily affected by the partial abruption.
24.
Those abruptions caused by venous bleeding at the periphery of the placenta develop more slowly and cause small amounts of bleeding, intrauterine growth restriction, and oligohydramnios ( low levels of amniotic fluid ).
25.
Placental insufficiency should not be confused with complete placental abruption, in which the placenta separates off the uterine wall, which immediately results in no blood flow to the placenta, which leads to immediate fetal demise.
26.
A placental abruption caused by arterial bleeding at the center of the placenta leads to sudden development of severe symptoms and life-threatening conditions including fetal heart rate abnormalities, severe maternal hemorrhage, and disseminated intravascular coagulation.
27.
"' Placental abruption "'( also known as "'abruptio placentae "') is a complication of pregnancy, wherein the placental lining has separated from the uterus of the mother prior to delivery.
28.
The fetal prognosis is worse than the maternal prognosis; approximately 12 % of fetuses affected by placental abruption die . 77 % of fetuses that die from placental abruption die before birth; the remainder die due to complications of preterm birth.
29.
The fetal prognosis is worse than the maternal prognosis; approximately 12 % of fetuses affected by placental abruption die . 77 % of fetuses that die from placental abruption die before birth; the remainder die due to complications of preterm birth.
30.
Overdosage or repeated use of carbetocin, particularly if used during pregnancy, could cause hyper-excitation of the oxytocin receptors resulting in excessive and prolonged stimulation of uterine contractions, increasing risk of uterine rupture, placental abruption, fetal respiratory distress and postpartum hemorrhage.
