Other indications for Mohs surgery include dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, keratoacanthoma, spindle cell tumors, sebaceous carcinomas, microcystic adnexal carcinoma, merkel cell carcinoma, Paget's disease of the breast, atypical fibroxanthoma, and leiomyosarcoma.
22.
Several characteristics of an adnexal mass indicate ovarian malignancy; they usually are solid, irregular, multilocular, and / or large; and they typically have papillary features, central vessels, and / or irregular internal septations.
23.
Less common skin cancers include : dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, Merkel cell carcinoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, keratoacanthoma, spindle cell tumors, sebaceous carcinomas, microcystic adnexal carcinoma, Paget's disease of the breast, atypical fibroxanthoma, leiomyosarcoma, and angiosarcoma.
24.
The Risk of Ovarian Malignancy algorithm uses CA-125 levels and HE4 levels to calculate the risk of ovarian cancer; it may be more effective than RMI . The Assessment of Different Neoplasias in the Adnexa ( ADNEX ) model can be used to assess risk of malignancy in an adnexal mass, based on its characteristics and risk factors.
25.
An adnexal mass is a significant finding that often indicates ovarian cancer, especially if it is fixed, nodular, irregular, solid, and / or bilateral . 13 21 % of adnexal masses are caused by malignancy; however, there are other benign causes of adnexal masses, including inguinal lymph nodes may reveal lymphadenopathy, which can be indicative of metastasis.
26.
An adnexal mass is a significant finding that often indicates ovarian cancer, especially if it is fixed, nodular, irregular, solid, and / or bilateral . 13 21 % of adnexal masses are caused by malignancy; however, there are other benign causes of adnexal masses, including inguinal lymph nodes may reveal lymphadenopathy, which can be indicative of metastasis.
27.
An adnexal mass is a significant finding that often indicates ovarian cancer, especially if it is fixed, nodular, irregular, solid, and / or bilateral . 13 21 % of adnexal masses are caused by malignancy; however, there are other benign causes of adnexal masses, including inguinal lymph nodes may reveal lymphadenopathy, which can be indicative of metastasis.
28.
Female genital tract infections caused by anaerobic bacteria are polymicrobial and include : soft-tissue perineal, vulvar and Bartholin gland abscesses; bacterial vaginosis; endometritis; pyometra; salpingitis; adnexal abscess; tubo-ovarian abscesses; intrauterine contraceptive device-associated infection; pelvic inflammatory disease, which may include pelvic cellulitis and abscess; amnionitis; septic pelvic thrombophlebitis; septic abortion; and postsurgical obstetric and gynecologic infections ., Getting adequate microbiological cultures is essential.
29.
"B . burgdorferi " infections have been found in possible association with primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas ( PCBCLs ), where a review of the primary literature has, as of 2010, noted that most of the PCBLCs examined have been'unresponsive'to antibiotics; hence, as in case of " Chlamydophila psittaci " association with ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue ( MALT ) lymphoma, the working conclusion was that " if " B . burgdorferi " is truly associated with PCBCL, then there is wide geographic variability and other factors are probably involved ".
