| 21. | Louis VIII and Louis IX also create appanages.
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| 22. | Temuder chipped away at the autonomy of the princely appanages and executed Confucian opponents.
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| 23. | After king Dragutin died, his son Vladislav assumed his father's appanage.
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| 24. | Robert received the County of Artois as appanage in his father's will.
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| 25. | He later moved to Spandau, where his wife was entitled to an appanage.
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| 26. | John granted the duchy as an appanage for his younger son, Philip the Bold.
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| 27. | Aside from his appanage, he was given no meaningful financial freedom from the Crown.
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| 28. | Radivoj was granted appanage by his brother, including the fortresses of Komotin near Jajce.
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| 29. | The Karakhanid state was divided into appanages, as was common of Turkic and Mongol nomads.
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| 30. | The king who created the most powerful appanages for his sons was John II of France.
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