This condition is a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, mild brachydactyly, kyphoscoliosis, abnormal gait, enlarged knee joints, precocious osteoarthropathy, platyspondyly, delayed epiphyseal ossification, mild metaphyseal abnormalities, short stature and short and bowed legs.
22.
,known heart-hand syndromes include Holt Oram syndrome, Berk Tabatznik syndrome, heart-hand syndrome type 3, brachydactyly-long thumb syndrome, patent ductus arteriosus-bicuspid aortic valve syndrome and heart hand syndrome, Slovenian type.
23.
Alternative names for this condition include : "'Brachydactyly of the hands and feet with duplication of the first toes "', "'Sugarman brachydactyly "'and "'Brachydactyly with major proximal phalangeal shortening " '.
24.
Alternative names for this condition include : "'Brachydactyly of the hands and feet with duplication of the first toes "', "'Sugarman brachydactyly "'and "'Brachydactyly with major proximal phalangeal shortening " '.
25.
Alternative names for this condition include : "'Brachydactyly of the hands and feet with duplication of the first toes "', "'Sugarman brachydactyly "'and "'Brachydactyly with major proximal phalangeal shortening " '.
26.
Radiographic features include delayed epiphyseal ossification at the hips and knees, platyspondyly with irregular end plates and narrowed joint spaces, diffuse early osteoarthritic changes ( in the spine and hands ), mild brachydactyly and mild metaphyseal abnormalities which predominantly involve the hips and knees.
