| 21. | This leads to the number of magnetic moments decreasing as they depend on electron spins.
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| 22. | Electron spin plays an important role in magnetism, with applications for instance in computer memories.
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| 23. | Simply-stated, it involves coupling of the electron spin with the orbital angular momentum of non-circular orbits.
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| 24. | Two logical qubit directions of electron spin and nitrogen kernels spin were used, with microwave impulses.
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| 25. | The electron Zeeman interaction describes the interaction between an electron spin and the applied magnetic field.
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| 26. | These include electron spin resonance ( ESR ), superconducting junctions, and many other quantum bit implementations.
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| 27. | The electron spin g-factor is approximately two.
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| 28. | Such a device, with resistance depending on the orientation of electron spin, is called a spin valve.
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| 29. | These atoms or electrons are said to have unpaired spins that are detected in electron spin resonance.
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| 30. | George Uhlenbeck and Samuel Goudsmit one year later identified Pauli's new degree of freedom as electron spin.
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