Frustrated by bickering and factionalism in the legislature, he soon replaced it with semi-dictatorial rule that he called " guided democracy ."
22.
It is our hope that this common interest will guide democracies in their effort to identify and stop these sources of funding which enable terrorist organizations to function.
23.
Sukarno's fragile balance of power between the military, political Islam, communists, and nationalists that underlay his " Guided Democracy " was now collapsing.
24.
As Sukarno struggled to keep together the vast Indonesian archipelago inherited from the Dutch colonialists, Subandrio was the articulate chief spokesman for Sukarno's " guided democracy ."
25.
Finally, in August 1960, President Sukarno formally banned the PSI and the Masyumi Party for their opposition to Guided Democracy and their alleged support of the PRRI rebellion.
26.
In 1960 Soedjatmoko co-founded and headed the Democratic League, which attempted to promote democracy in the country; he also opposed Sukarno's Guided Democracy policy.
27.
As the Guided Democracy period continued, IPKI began to oppose Sukarno, and by the end of 1966 it joined the chorus of parties calling for a new political order.
28.
The Soviet Union also heavily supplied Sukarno with military supplies and advisors from the time of the Guided Democracy in Indonesia, especially during and after the 1958 civil war in Sumatra.
29.
For example, Soekarno, who adapted Western democracy to still-feudalistic people, came up with his famous " Guided Democracy " ( Soekarno 1963 : 376 ).
30.
Despite these appearances of unchallenged control, Sukarno's guided democracy stood on fragile grounds due to the inherent conflict between its two underlying support pillars, the military and the communists.
