In vitro studies have shown that endogenous nitrous oxide can be formed by the reaction between nitric oxide and thiol.
22.
In vitro studies of isolated or multiple FSU's are often used to measure stability mechanisms exert little or no influence.
23.
In vitro studies of TGF-?1 signaling and its effects on perlecan expression can have varying results in different cell types.
24.
In vitro studies using cultured cells indicate that endothelial cells secrete PDGF, which recruits PDGFR?-expressing pericytes that stabilize nascent blood vessels.
25.
Among the substrates for DMPK proposed by in vitro studies are phospholemman, the dihydropyridine receptor, and the myosin phosphatase targeting subunit.
26.
The finding came as a surprise, since in vitro studies showed that tangeretin acted like tamoxifen to inhibit mammary cancer cells.
27.
Although in vitro studies indicate resveratrol activates sirtuin 1 and PGC-1?, and affects functioning of mitochondria, other research disputes this effect.
28.
Rifaximin, and albendazole have shown promise as has ivermectin which demonstrated high effectiveness against blastocystis hominis isolates in an in vitro study.
29.
In vitro studies show an activation of PPARs at concentrations above 1 ?M, which is higher than the activation level of ERs.
30.
In vitro studies found that DCA induces apoptosis in some colon cancer cell lines, while UDCA arrests cell proliferation without inducing apoptosis.