For dynamically allocated TDM links, whether the information rate varies due to activation of time slots or due to voice activity detection, TDMoIP employs ATM adaptation layer 2 ( AAL2 ).
22.
A relation between Max Bense's mathematical formulation of aesthetics in terms of " redundancy " and " complexity " and theories of musical anticipation was offered using the notion of Information Rate.
23.
An application that might require an nrt-VBR service category is Frame Relay interworking, where the Frame Relay CIR ( Committed Information Rate ) is mapped to a bandwidth guarantee in the ATM network.
24.
Shannon's experiments with human predictors show an information rate between 0.6 and 1.3 bits per character in English; the PPM compression algorithm can achieve a compression ratio of 1.5 bits per character in English text.
25.
Note that bit / s is a more widespread unit of measurement for the information rate, implying that it is synonymous to " net bit rate " or " useful bit rate " exclusive of error-correction codes.
26.
Shannon's theorem is an important theorem in forward error correction, and describes the maximum information rate at which reliable communication is possible over a channel that has a certain error probability or signal-to-noise ratio ( SNR ).
27.
Earlier Wednesday, credit rating agency Standard and Poor's said it lowered the public information rating on four of Singapore's local banks due to concerns over deteriorating asset quality, a weak property sector outlook, and the current economic slowdown in Singapore.
28.
Bandwidth sometimes defines the net bit rate ( aka . peak bit rate, information rate, or physical layer useful bit rate ), channel capacity, or the maximum throughput of a logical or physical communication path in a digital communication system.
29.
Above the CIR, an allowance of burstable bandwidth is often given, whose value can be expressed in terms of additional rate, known as the excess information rate ( EIR ), or as its absolute value, peak information rate ( PIR ).
30.
Above the CIR, an allowance of burstable bandwidth is often given, whose value can be expressed in terms of additional rate, known as the excess information rate ( EIR ), or as its absolute value, peak information rate ( PIR ).
