"' Figure 3 "': Following invasion by a number of obligate intracellular parasites, increases in interferon gamma lead to the increased synthesis of IRGs.
22.
The multinucleate developmental stages of some intracellular parasites, namely Microsporidia ( now in Fungi ) and Myxosporidia ( now in Cnidaria ), former cnidosporans, are also sometimes called plasmodia.
23.
Bacteriophage means to " eat bacteria ", and phages are well known for being obligate intracellular parasites that reproduce within the host cell and are released when the host is destroyed by lysis.
24.
Sabin and Olitsky showed that " T . gondii " was an obligate intracellular parasite and that mice fed " T . gondii "-contaminated tissue also contracted the infection.
25.
Whether one regards viruses as living organisms or not, they cannot reproduce except by means of resources within living cells, and accordingly, it is convenient and customary to regard them as obligate intracellular parasites.
26.
Most are in bacteria that are not free-living; that is, they are either symbionts or obligate intracellular parasites and thus do not require many genes that are needed by bacteria living in changeable environments.
27.
""'Leishmania donovani " "'is a species of intracellular parasites belonging to the genus " Leishmania ", a group of haemoflagellate kinetoplastids that cause the disease leishmaniasis.
28.
Endoparasites can exist in one of two forms : "'intercellular parasites "'( inhabiting spaces in the host's body ) or "'intracellular parasites "'( inhabiting cells in the host's body ).
29.
This is an intracellular parasite that infects these rodents and makes them a good model choice for further research on this topic . ( Wynsberghe " Retention of Leishmania ( Leishmania ) Mexicana in naturally infected rodents from the State of Campeche, Mexico " 1)
30.
""'Chlamydia " "'is a genus of pathogenic bacteria that are obligate intracellular parasites . " Chlamydia " infections are the most common bacterial sexually transmitted diseases in humans and are the leading cause of infectious blindness worldwide.
