Leucotomy was first reported in the Italian medical press in 1936 and Moniz published an article in Italian on the technique in the following year.
22.
Egas Moniz ( 1874 1955 ) in Portugal developed a procedure of leucotomy ( now mostly known as lobotomy ) to treat severe psychiatric disorders.
23.
I'd like to use some diagrams and photographs contained in this article : Bilateral Frontal Lobe Leucotomy in the Treatment of Mental Disease.
24.
By 1947 the Board of Control was able to publish a report entitled " Pre-frontal leucotomy in 1, 000 cases ".
25.
In 1949 Moniz shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine because of his " discovery of the therapeutic value of leucotomy in certain psychoses ".
26.
Rostral leucotomy, in which holes were drilled in the top of the skull and the cut made in a downwards direction, was devised by McKissock.
27.
There are four different psychosurgical techniques that have been in common use in recent years : anterior cingulotomy, subcaudate tractotomy, limbic leucotomy and anterior capsulotomy.
28.
In the former USSR, leucotomies were used for the treatment of schizophrenia in the 1940s, but the practice was prohibited by the Ministry of Health in 1950.
29.
Success rates for anterior capsulotomy, anterior cingulotomy, subcaudate tractotomy, and limbic leucotomy in treating depression and OCD have been reported as between 25 and 70 per cent.
30.
In the late 1930s, Egas Moniz conceived the leucotomy ( AKA prefrontal lobotomy ) in which the fibers connecting the frontal lobes to the rest of the brain were severed.