Not yet formally proposed as an essential macronutrient ( as of 2005 ), dietary fiber is nevertheless regarded as important for the diet, with regulatory authorities in many developed countries recommending increases in fiber intake.
22.
For example, functional magnetic resonance imaging ( fMRI ) scanning suggests that fed rats show a high preference for a mixture of fat and carbohydrate in the form of potato chips compared to their standard chow or single macronutrient foods.
23.
:: : : : Eh, to be honest I would have instinctively said it was a micronutrient, but overall the articles seem to be calling it a macronutrient-however there seems to be no clearly defined cut-off and it could just be playing semantics.
24.
The more general limitations to using urine as fertilizer then depend mainly on the potential for buildup of excess nitrogen ( due to the high ratio of that macronutrient ), and inorganic salts such as sodium chloride, which are also part of the wastes excreted by the renal system.
25.
The DASH diet was further tested and developed in the Optimal Macronutrient Intake Trial for Heart Health ( OmniHeart diet ) . " The DASH and DASH-sodium trials demonstrated that a carbohydrate-rich diet that emphasizes fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products and that is reduced in saturated fat, total fat, and cholesterol substantially lowered blood pressure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
26.
These macronutrient intakes fall within the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges ( ADMR ) for adults identified by the Food and Nutrition Board of the United States Institute of Medicine as " associated with reduced risk of chronic diseases while providing adequate intakes of essential nutrients, " which are 45-65 % carbohydrate, 10-35 % protein, and 20-35 % fat as a percentage of total energy.
27.
These macronutrient intakes fall within the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges ( ADMR ) for adults identified by the Food and Nutrition Board of the United States Institute of Medicine as " associated with reduced risk of chronic diseases while providing adequate intakes of essential nutrients, " which are 45-65 % carbohydrate, 10-35 % protein, and 20-35 % fat as a percentage of total energy.