Sides of head, pronotum, much of the mesonotum, and gaster have reduced sculpture and are shiny, and the remainder of mesosoma and petiole are rugoreticulate.
22.
For example, in Diptera, Hymenoptera, and Lepidoptera, the mesonotum is the most hypertrophied sclerite, and is commonly called the "'scutum " '.
23.
Both sexes are wingless and have relatively short and blunt spines, with particularly the spiked crown on the back of the head and the four spines on mesonotum and metanotum.
24.
In turn, the notum of the prothorax is called the pronotum, the notum for the mesothorax is called the mesonotum and the notum for the metathorax is called the metanotum.
25.
It is similar to " Sphinx maura " in that the metanotum has conspicuous yellow tufts but with an additional smaller yellow spot posteriorly on either side of the mesonotum.
26.
This large size fly shows a light grey mesonotum with three dark stripes, wings are clear, yellow at the base with distinct veins, the legs are mainly reddish, while the abdomen is yellowish-brown.
27.
The forewing, which goes by different names in different orders ( e . g ., the tegmina in Orthoptera and elytra in Coleoptera ), arises between the mesonotum and the mesopleura, and the hindwing articulates between the metanotum and metapleura.
28.
The thorax is mainly black; postpronotum orange; mesonotum yellow; postalar callus is orange; pleuron is grayish white; katepisternum is generally pilose with the pile not separated into patches; the ampulla, plumula, calypter and haltere are all orange.
29.
Their wing venation is unique and differs from all other Vespidae; they also characteristically have a single small pale spot at the posterior edge of the mesonotum, and the femora and trochanters of the male front legs are modified in species-specific shapes.
30.
Its thorax's mesonotum is largely shiny, with a pair of interrupted medial white pollinose vittae; postalar callus is black; its pleuron is sparsely white pollinose; halter orange with brown head; calyter white with black margin and fringe; plumula black.