Atomic ions, trapped in an ion trap, can be cooled with a single laser beam as long as that beam has a component along all three motional degrees of freedom.
22.
The official audio was released onto YouTube on its release date, which showed a motional, but blurred, M?along with cameos from Noonie Bao, Charli XCX and BloodPop.
23.
Therefore, motional EMF is generated when a material's atoms are moving through a magnetic field, dragging the electrons with them, thus subjecting the electrons to the Lorentz force.
24.
Where \ vert a, m \ rangle represents the state of an ion whose internal atomic state is " a " and the motional state is " m ".
25.
The magnetic force ( ) component of the Lorentz force is responsible for " motional " electromotive force ( or " motional EMF " ), the phenomenon underlying many electrical generators.
26.
The magnetic force ( ) component of the Lorentz force is responsible for " motional " electromotive force ( or " motional EMF " ), the phenomenon underlying many electrical generators.
27.
Kubik further states that key patterns represent the structural core of a musical piece, something like a condensed and extremely concentrated expression of the motional possibilities open to the participants ( musicians and dancers ).
28.
He was the first to develop a comprehensive theoretical basis of the nuclear spin relaxation of biomolecules in terms of motional mean-square amplitudes ( order parameters ) as well as rates of structural fluctuations.
29.
It does, through a process called motional induction, in which the movement of the salt ions through Earth's magnetic field induces an electric current ( and all electric currents create magnetic fields ).
30.
For example, the collisional effects and the motional Doppler shifts can act in a coherent manner, resulting under some conditions even in a collisional " narrowing ", known as the Dicke effect.
