In the Extrinsic Affective Simon Task ( EAST ), participants categorized stimuli which consisted of words that either had positive or negative valence that were presented in either the color white or two different colors.
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Initial unconscious feelings of disgust and associated negative valence when viewing obesity may evoke negative emotions that need to be justified, and thus, negative attributions supporting or justifying the negative feelings towards obesity are produced.
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When faced with behavior that does not meet an individual's needs, expectations, or desires, he or she can respond either positively or negatively depending on the degree of violation and positive or negative valence of the relationship.
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In test trials, participants are asked to respond to one of the concepts ( white or black ) and words with either positive or negative valence; these are then switched so that the concept is then paired with the opposite valence category.
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In practice, the GNAT appears similar to the Implicit Association Test in that participants are asked to categorize targets representing either a concept ( such as race; ex . white or black names ) or words which have obvious positive or negative valence.
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In general, for a given chemical element ( as sulfur ) Abegg s rule states that the sum of the absolute value of its negative valence ( such as " 2 for sulfur in " H 2 S " ) and its positive valence of maximum value ( as + 6 for sulfur in " H 2 SO 4 " ) is often equal to 8.