Phosphonate is a neutralized form of phosphorous acid that works not by direct antagonism of " Phytophthora ", but by stimulating various kinds of immune responses on the part of the tree.
22.
The first step in this reaction is the formation of an imine followed by an addition reaction of the phosphonate P-H bond into the C = N double bond ( a Pudovik reaction ).
23.
Examples of poorly biodegradable SIs such as the amino-phosphonate and acrylate-based SIs are being phased-out by stringent environmental regulations as demonstrated in the North sea by Norway zero discharge policy.
24.
:Illustrative examples of phosphonates and phosphinates in the order shown : Sarin ( phosphonate ), Glyphosate ( phosphonate ), fosfomycin ( phosphonate ), zoledronic acid ( phosphonate ), and Glufosinate ( phosphinate ).
25.
:Illustrative examples of phosphonates and phosphinates in the order shown : Sarin ( phosphonate ), Glyphosate ( phosphonate ), fosfomycin ( phosphonate ), zoledronic acid ( phosphonate ), and Glufosinate ( phosphinate ).
26.
:Illustrative examples of phosphonates and phosphinates in the order shown : Sarin ( phosphonate ), Glyphosate ( phosphonate ), fosfomycin ( phosphonate ), zoledronic acid ( phosphonate ), and Glufosinate ( phosphinate ).
27.
:Illustrative examples of phosphonates and phosphinates in the order shown : Sarin ( phosphonate ), Glyphosate ( phosphonate ), fosfomycin ( phosphonate ), zoledronic acid ( phosphonate ), and Glufosinate ( phosphinate ).
28.
Several components found in urine included : O-methyl phenyl phosphonate ( a major component in raturine ), O-methyl phenyl phosphonothioic acid ( a major component in miceurine ), leptophos phenol, and phenyl phosphonic acid.
29.
The conjugate base HP ( O ) 2 ( OH ) " is called hydrogen phosphite, and the second conjugate base,, is the phosphite ion . ( Note that the IUPAC recommendations are hydrogen phosphonate and phosphonate respectively ).
30.
The conjugate base HP ( O ) 2 ( OH ) " is called hydrogen phosphite, and the second conjugate base,, is the phosphite ion . ( Note that the IUPAC recommendations are hydrogen phosphonate and phosphonate respectively ).
