The transpapillary approach is used when the pseudocyst is in communication with the main pancreatic duct, and is also successful in patients with pancreatic duct disruption.
22.
The traumatic bone cyst, also referred to as a simple bone cyst or hemorrhagic cyst, is a pseudocyst that most commonly affects the mandible of young individuals.
23.
In chronic ( latent ) toxoplasmosis, bradyzoites microscopically present as clusters enclosed by an irregular crescent-shaped wall ( a pseudocyst ) in infected muscle and brain tissues.
24.
Anterior disruption of a pseudocyst or a pancreatic duct leads to leakage of pancreatic secretions into the free peritoneal cavity, leading to "'pancreatic ascites " '.
25.
Endoscopic ultrasound is generally used as a secondary test to further evaluate the cysts found in other tests, and is used when determining if a cyst is a pseudocyst or not.
26.
"' Cystogastrostomy "'is a surgery to create an opening between a pancreatic pseudocyst and the stomach when the cyst is in a suitable position to be drained into the stomach.
27.
According to the Balthazar and Ranson's radiographic staging criteria, patients with a normal pancreas, an enlargement that is focal or diffuse, mild peripancreatic inflammations or a single collection of fluid ( pseudocyst ) have less than 2 % chances of developing an abscess.
28.
Once in the mediastinum, the secretions can either be contained in a "'mediastinal pseudocyst "', lead to "'enzymatic mediastinitis "', or, more commonly, leak through the pleura to enter the chest and form a chronic "'pancreatic pleural effusion " '.
29.
It is important to differentiate PVL from the following major white matter lesions in the cerebral hemispheres : edematous hemorrhagic leukoencephalopathy ( OGL ), telentsefalny gliosis ( TG ), diffuse leukomalacia ( DFL ), subcortical leukomalacia ( SL ), periventricular hemorrhagic infarction ( PHI ), intracerebral hemorrhage ( ICH ), multicystic encephalomalacia ( ME ), subendymal pseudocyst.
